Public Safety & Policing · Small Business & Regulation · East Bay

Richmond Cut Its Crime Cameras. Car Thefts Jumped 33%.

The city disabled its license plate readers to virtue signal national issues. Immigrant shopkeepers are paying the price.

By Garry Tan · · 4 min read
Two Richmond small business owners hold signs demanding Flock Safety cameras. On the left, the owner of LaunderLand Coin-Op Laundry. On the right, a shopkeeper at Tech Bros Repair All. These are the people the camera shutdown was supposed to protect. They disagree. Photo: @garrytan

Source: x.com

TL;DR

Richmond disabled Flock cameras over a phantom ICE threat. Vehicle thefts jumped 33%, and now immigrant shopkeepers are begging the council to turn them back on.

Richmond had Flock Safety cameras for years. Last October, the city’s police chief shut off the license plate readers after discovering a “national lookup” feature that could theoretically allow ICE to access the data. Vehicle thefts jumped 33% in the months that followed. Every neighboring city kept its cameras running, turning Richmond into a soft target of the East Bay.

The cameras were shut off over a threat that had already been resolved seven months earlier. The crime spike was not hypothetical.

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Garry Tan

Richmond parents and small businesses are literally begging council to turn the crime cameras back on after car thefts jumped 33% when they were shut off. Craven bureaucrats are ignoring immigrant shopkeepers holding “We need safety cameras” signs richmondstandard.com/community/2026/03/03/richmond-residents-businesses-urge-city-to-restore-public-… x.com/garrytan/status/2029012212568961174/photo/1

The People It Was Supposed to Protect

The cameras were disabled to shield immigrant communities from ICE. The people showing up to city hall begging for them back are immigrant shopkeepers.

Oscar Garcia, president of the 23rd St Merchants Association, led a coalition rally alongside community advocates Ahmad Anderson and Brandon Evans. Small business owners held handmade signs: “We need Flock Safety cameras!” and “More Flock cameras deter crime.” Fremont councilman Yang Shao came out in support.

FLOCK CAMERAS RALLY

DETER CRIME

PUBLIC SAFETY

FUND PUBLIC SAFETY

SAFETY CAMERAS
• Stop robberies
• Recover stolen cars
• Solve homicides
• Catch offenders

CAMERAS SOLVE CRIME

SAFETY CAMERAS

NBC BAY AREA

McDonald's
Richmond residents rally for Flock cameras outside city hall. ‘Stop robberies.’ ‘Recover stolen cars.’ ‘Solve homicides.’ These aren’t tech lobbyists. Photo: NBC Bay Area·Source: youtube.com

These are the laundromat owner tired of break-ins and the repair shop owner whose customers won’t park outside. Safety isn’t a luxury good. Immigrant shopkeepers on 23rd Street deserve the same protection as Palo Alto.

50 Cities Got Scared

Richmond isn’t alone. At least 50 cities nationwide have ended or paused Flock contracts over immigration fears. Mountain View voted unanimously to dump its cameras. Santa Clara County cut ties.

The cities that kept their cameras tell a completely different story. Oakland saw a 66% decrease in carjackings and 53% decrease in homicides after deploying Flock. The council voted 7-1 to expand the program. In Atlanta, one detective solved 35 homicides in a single year using Flock, 7x what an elite detective normally clears. Flock reports it now helps solve about 10% of all reported crime in America.

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The case for expansion

According to a presentation shared by the OPD, the number of carjackings has gone from 40 a month before July 2024, to 24 a month since the installation of the Flock cameras. Similarly, the number of homicides dropped from 104 in 2023 to 55 in 2025. A press release issued by Flock Safety says that the deployment of their cameras in Oakland contributed to an 11% increase in violent-crime clearance rates between Aug...
Oakland PD data: carjackings dropped from 40/month to 24/month after Flock deployment. Homicides fell from 104 in 2023 to 55 in 2025.·Source: x.com

Removing cameras doesn’t shield anyone from ICE. California law already forbids sharing plate data with federal immigration enforcement, and Flock disabled the national lookup statewide over a year ago. All it does is leave more crimes unsolved. We saw this dynamic when SF reduced prosecution under Boudin: crime didn’t vanish. It tends to concentrate wherever consequences were lowest. Richmond without cameras, surrounded by cities that have them, is an open invitation.

Certainty, Not Severity

Daniel Nagin at Carnegie Mellon spent decades studying what actually deters crime. Decades of studies confirm the same finding: it’s the certainty of being caught, not the severity of punishment. America spends $270 billion a year on criminal justice and gets a system where nearly half of violent crimes go unsolved. Flock is the infrastructure of certainty. Every camera makes every other camera more effective. Remove one city’s cameras while every neighbor keeps theirs, and you don’t reduce surveillance. You just punch a hole in the fence.

I funded Flock Safety’s seed round in 2017. In December of last year, Flock cameras found the drunk driver who hit my wife in a hit-and-run. Without those cameras, that drunk driver driver walks free, never to face accountability. The next step could have been someone died. This isn’t abstract for me, and it isn’t abstract for the shopkeepers standing outside Richmond City Hall.

The council has two options on the table. Option A extends the Flock contract and turns the plate readers back on. Option B keeps them dark. City staff recommended Option A. The 33% spike in car thefts is the case for Option A in one number.

Fifty cities got scared. The people holding “We need safety cameras” signs outside Richmond city hall are the ones paying for it.

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Comments (2)

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Garry Tan Garry Tan Lifetime Member 6 days ago

Thanks for your note Kerry. A surveillance state doesn’t have rule of law. If you follow me, you’ll know I am a big rule-of-law equal-treatment-under-the-law person.

We all would like to live in a Japan. But the alternative if we ban Flock Safety is actually Brazil, where only the wealthy have safety behind cloistered gates. Not a world I want to live in. https://garryslist.org/posts/america-s-dirty-secret-safety-is-a-luxury-good

Kerry Lee Member 6 days ago

I am leery of the surveillance state, which disturbingly has me in agreement with Foucault. (As one scholar stated, critical theory is a useful lens to critique society, but unfortunately, it always demands an ocular transplant.) Yet, if the data shows crime goes down because of the notion that one might get caught, well, that overrides my concern. I want small shopkeepers, who do not have businesses behind gated communities or make a living in the digital space, to flourish. But the goal - the overall goal - should be the restoration of communities where high trust prevails. Eons ago, an Israeli friend said she didn’t feel safe in our grocery stores because there was no armed security. I told her I wouldn’t feel safe in a society that needed such security. And voila, here we are.

As a side note, a few years ago, I went to buy party trinkets in LAs Chinatown. The petite woman apologized for having many wares behind the counter. We chatted for a bit. I learned that men with backpacks had been dropped off in the area. So not only did the woman have to contend with the aftermath of officials taking a knee to Neo-Marxists where criminals were the oppressed class, but also of officials dropping men off in her area. It was so awful to consider a woman who surely spent every penny she had to come to the US with promises of a better life, was handed spoiled fruit.

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